最近有幾位知名歌手去世,他們是鄉村歌星Freddie
Hart、"Swamp rock"「沼澤搖滾」歌手Tony Joe White,和 Randy & the Rainbows的主唱Dominick "Randy" Safuto。
Tony
Joe White 1943年七月出生於美國路易斯安那州Goodwil,10月24日他在Leiper's
Fork的家中因心臟病去世(75歲 ), Tony Joe
White自己所寫的 "Polk Salad Annie" (#8-1969)是一首swamp rock「沼澤搖滾」的經典之作,但同年他另一首top 50 的歌"Roosevelt And Ira Lee" 則只得到44名。Tony
Joe 也寫過 Brook Benton的名曲"Rainy Night In
Georgia" (#4-1970)。
Tina Turner 1989年的專輯唱片"Foreign
Affair"當中有四首Tony Joe White 的作品,其中"Steamy Windows" 1990年獲得過39名。
1974年改編自莎士比亞作品"Othello"的搖滾樂劇"Catch My Soul"電影版有Tony Joe White與Richie Havens的演出。
Swamp pop是路易斯安那州法國後裔區Acadiana的青少年Cajun及鄰近德州南部的朋友們融合紐奧良風味的rhythm and blues、鄉村與西部歌曲及路易斯安那傳統法語音樂而創的音樂。
swamp rock「沼澤搖滾」 與Swamp pop不同類型,它更像1960年代的搖滾樂和 1950年代的
rhythm and blues。
樂評家也把Tony Joe White稱為"bayou-rock"歌手,與"Swamp
rock"意思相同。
"Polk Salad Annie" 是一首 1968 年由Tony Joe White自寫自唱的暢銷曲,當年在阿拉巴馬州Muscle Shoals錄製,歌詞內容講一位貧窮的美國南方女子與她家的生活型態。歌詞也講到他們所吃的傳統食物。這首歌於1969年最高獲得第8名,因貓王翻唱版頗受歡迎,而使這首歌更出名。
POLK SALAD ANNIE
Tony Joe White
(words & music
by Tony Joe White)
(Recitation)
If some of ya'll
never been down South too much...
I'm gonna tell you
a little bit about this, so that you'll understand
What I'm talking
about
Down there we have
a plant that grows out in the
woods and the
fields,
looks somethin'
like a turnip green.
Everybody calls it Polk
salad. Polk salad.
Used to know a girl
that lived down there and
she'd go out in the
evenings and pick a mess of it...
Carry it home and
cook it for supper, 'cause that's about all they had to eat,
But they did all
right.
Down in Louisiana
Where the alligators grow so mean
There lived a girl
that I swear to the world Made the alligators look tame
Polk salad Annie
polk salad Annie
Everybody said it
was a shame
Cause her mama was
working on the chain-gang
(a mean, vicious
woman)
Everyday 'fore
supper time She'd go down by the truck patch
And pick her a mess
o' Polk salad And carry it home in a tote sack
Polk salad Annie
'Gators got you granny
Everybody said it
was a shame
'Cause her mama was
aworkin' on the chain-gang
(a wretched,
spiteful, straight-razor totin' woman,
Lord have
mercy. Pick a mess of it)
Her daddy was lazy
and no count
Claimed he had a
bad back
All her brothers
were fit for was stealin' watermelons out of my truck patch
Polk salad Annie,
the gators got your granny
Everybody said it
was a shame
Cause her mama was
a working' on the chain gang
(Sock a little polk
salad to me, you know I need a mess of it)
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